The impacts of COVID-19 on the payment industry has been less severe as compared to other sectors. However, this does not mean that the payment sector is completely immune due to the pandemic and its effects.
For instance, with lockdown and social distancing in place; the travel and transport industry has experienced a tremendous decline that also affected all payment service providers who were associated with those sectors. Additionally, the economic uncertainty due to the pandemic has led people to spend money very cautiously which resulted in reduction of consumer spending. This reduction takes effect in both payment processing services as well as card issuers who get their revenues from interchange fees. There is also a reduction in the use of cash in many parts of the world. Thus, the pandemic has made a complete transformation of consumer shopping behaviour which pushed merchants on the verge of bankruptcy. This situation has wide-reaching implications on the payment industry as a whole.
Here are the impacts of COVID-19 on the payment industry:
1. Mobile money
Due to the pandemic, there is an increase in preference of mobile banking and contactless payment methods instead of cash. Not only consumers but governments and authorities have also leveraged mobile money to offer affordable financial services along with practical challenges. This has made mobile money emerge as an effective and social-distancing friendly way to inhibit the spread of the virus.
2. Card-based payments
Everyone is avoiding the use of cash during this pandemic. People would have to slowly adjust in the new norm by adopting card and cashless payments over cash. Even the convenience stores are slowly adapting their offering to ensure that every customer can easily use credit and debit cards for making safe and seamless payments.
3. International remittances
International remittances have been severely hit by the pandemic. The main reasons behind this decline is the fall in wages of migrant workers as remittances are used mostly by migrants to send money. Remittances play a huge role in uplifting poverty in millions of lower and middle-class families in developing countries as they have enhanced their nutritional income. The sudden fall will have an adverse effect on this population of people.
4. Customer loyalty and rewards
There has been a shift in the customers’ shopping behaviour in this pandemic. The major factor that caused a transition in customers’ shopping behaviour was product availability. COVID-19 has brought a unique situation in front of all the retailers. They would need to find an effective way to maintain their customer loyalty. Therefore, adopting mobile wallet solutions and services which come with robust customer loyalty programs is a foolproof way to ensure customer loyalty. This helps them to offer personalised rewards and loyalty points, thus skyrocketing their profits by retaining, engaging and attracting new customers.
Lastly, this pandemic has certainly impacted the payment industry as a whole. If any businesses would like to survive the pandemic, they must adopt digital payment methods in order to offer consumers a simple, convenient, and social-distancing friendly mode of spending.